Lithunya tse telele tse phunyeletsang li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa maemong a pharaletseng a ho phethoa ha liliba tsa oli le khase, e leng se kenyang letsoho kholisong ea tlhahiso le phaello. Lisebelisoa tsena li sebelisetsoa ho etsa libotlolo ka har'a casing le sebopeho se potolohileng, e leng ho nolofalletsang ho phalla ha li-hydrocarbon ho tloha letamong ho ea selibeng.
Ka ho sebelisa lithunya tse telele tse phunyeletsang, basebetsi ba ka beha litefiso tse bōpehileng botebong bo itseng haufi le seliba. Ha li qhomisoa, litefello tsena li kenella ka har'a casing le ho theha, ho theha likanale tsa hore li-hydrocarbon li phalle ka selibeng. Mokhoa ona o tsejoa e le perforation.
Boleng le katleho ea li-perforations li susumetsa ka ho toba tlhahiso ea seliba. Lisebelisoa tse entsoeng ka mokhoa o nepahetseng le tse behiloeng hantle li lumella ho kopana hantle ha polokelo, ho ntlafatsa litekanyetso tsa tlhahiso ea oli le khase. Ka ho ntlafatsa litsela tsa ho phalla, lithunya tse telele tsa perforating li kenya letsoho ho eketsa tlhahiso le ho ntlafatsa litekanyetso tsa ho hlaphoheloa.
Ho feta moo, lithunya tse telele tse phunyeletsang li thusa basebelisi ho shebana le libaka tse itseng ka har'a letamo, joalo ka libaka tse nang le hydrocarbon tse ngata kapa tse kenellang haholo. Mokhoa ona o khethang oa ho phunyeletsa o thusa ho holisa bokhoni ba kakaretso ba tlhahiso ea seliba ka ho tsepamisa maikutlo linakong tse hlahisang litholoana haholo.
Ho eketsa tlhahiso le phaello indastering ea oli le khase ho itšetlehile haholo ka ho phethoa hantle ha liliba. Lithunya tse telele tse phunyeletsang li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ts'ebetsong ena ka ho netefatsa phihlello e sebetsang ea polokelo le ho khothaletsa phallo e sebetsang hantle. Ka ho nolofatsa ho ntšoa ha li-hydrocarbons ho tloha setamong, lisebelisoa tsena li kenya letsoho molemong oa moruo oa seliba ka kakaretso le katlehong ea ts'ebetso.
Ka bokhutšoanyane, lithunya tse telele tse phunyeletsang li bohlokoa bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea ho phethela seliba indastering ea oli le khase. Li sebetsa ho etsa liboho tse nolofaletsang ho phalla ha hydrocarbon ho tloha letamong ho ea selibeng. Ka ho holisa khokahano ea polokelo le ho shebana le libaka tse ikhethileng, lisebelisoa tsena li ntlafatsa litefiso tsa tlhahiso, li ntlafatsa ho hlaphoheloa, 'me qetellong li kenya letsoho poelong le katlehong ea ts'ebetso ea oli le khase.
Nako ea poso: Nov-12-2023
